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Spanish verbs are a complex area of Spanish grammar, with many combinations of tenses, aspects and moods (up to fifty conjugated forms per verb). Although conjugation rules are relatively straightforward, a large number of verbs are irregular. Among these, some fall into more-or-less defined deviant patterns, whereas others are uniquely irregular. This article summarizes the common irregular patterns. As in all Romance languages, many irregularities in Spanish verbs can be retraced to Latin grammar. ==Orthographical changes== Due to the rules of Spanish orthography, some predictable changes are needed to keep the same consonant sound before ''a/o'' and ''e/i''. This isn't usually considered an irregularity. The following examples use the first person plural of the present subjunctive: * ''c/qu'': ' > ', ' > '. * ''z/c'': ' > ', ' > '. * ''g/j'': ' > '. But in verbs ending in ''-jar'', the ''j'' is kept before ''e'': ' > '. * ''g/gu'': ' > '. * ''gu/gü'': ' > '. Other predictable changes involve stress marks, ''i/y'' alternances and ''i''-dropping, some of which are sometimes considered as irregularities. The examples are several forms of otherwise regular preterites: * Stress mark on stressed ''i'' after ''a/e/o'': ' > ', ' > ', ' > '. * Stress mark not used in monosyllabic forms: ' > ', '; ' > ', '. But you can also write ' and ', if you pronounce these forms as bisyllabic (which would not be correct with '). * Unstressed ''i'' is written ''y'' between vowels: ' > ', '. * Unstressed ''i'' is dropped between ''ll/ñ'' and a vowel: ' > ' (not '' *bullió"), ' > '. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Spanish irregular verbs」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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